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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-1192</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АННОТАЦИИ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫХ СТАТЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABSTRACTS ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мониторинг заражения грызунами пастбищ на основе плотных остаточных сетей и дистанционного зондирования беспилотными летательными аппаратами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research on Grassland Rodent Infestation Monitoring Methods Based on Dense Residual Networks and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колледж механики и электротехники,</p><p>Хоххот</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College,</p><p>Hohhot</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Du</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Du</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колледж механики и электротехники,</p><p>Хоххот</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College,</p><p>Hohhot</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nndjwc202@imau.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zhu</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhu</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колледж механики и электротехники,</p><p>Хоххот</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College,</p><p>Hohhot</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Gao</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gao</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колледж механики и электротехники,</p><p>Хоххот</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College,</p><p>Hohhot</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сельскохозяйственный университет Внутренней Монголии</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Inner Mongolia Agricultural University</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>905</fpage><lpage>905</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Zhang T., Du J., Zhu X., Gao X., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Zhang T., Du J., Zhu X., Gao X.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhang T., Du J., Zhu X., Gao X.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1192">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1192</self-uri><abstract><p>Для мониторинга поражения пастбищ грызунами разработана система сбора гиперспектральных изображений с низковысотного беспилотного летательного аппарата. Модель плотной трехмерной сверточной сети (3D-DenseNet) улучшена за счет использования остаточной структуры и асимметричной свертки, а также предложена модель 3D-глубокой плотной остаточной сети (3D-DDRNet), которая использована для классификации информации о мониторинге луговых грызунов. Общая точность классификации модели 3D-DDRNet составляет 96.68 %, размер модели 6.12 МБ. Точность модели улучшена на 1.46%, размер уменьшен на 15.5 % по сравнению с 3D-DenseNet. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Grassland rodent infestations are important factors that limit the healthy development of grassland ecosystems. Understanding the spatial distributions of rodent populations in relation to vegetation and soil is a prerequisite for implementing ecological prevention and control measures to alleviate rodent infestations. A low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle hyperspectral image data acquisition system has been developed for monitoring grassland rodent infestations. The three-dimensional dense convolutional network (3D-DenseNet) model is improved by using a residual structure and asymmetric convolution, and a 3D deep dense residual network (3D-DDRNet) model is proposed and used to classify the features of grassland rodent monitoring information. The results show that the overall classification accuracy of the 3D-DDRNet model is 96.68%, and the model size is 6.12 MB. The overall accuracy is improved by 1.46%, and the model size is reduced by 15.5% compared with that achieved before the improvement. This study can be used as a benchmark for the extraction and inversion of rodent information acquired from grassland remote sensing images, and it provides a theoretical basis for grassland rodent pest control. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дистанционное зондирование беспилотными летательными аппаратами</kwd><kwd>3D-плотная сверточная сеть</kwd><kwd>поражение пастбищ грызунами</kwd><kwd>деградация пастбищ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>remote sensing with unmanned aerial vehicles</kwd><kwd>3D dense convolutional network</kwd><kwd>grassland rodent infestation</kwd><kwd>grassland degradation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research leading to these results received funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant agreement No. 31660137.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">T. 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