<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>***</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>***</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НАНОЧАСТИЦ ОКСИДА ЦИНКА С ХИТОЗАНОМ ДЛЯ ИЗВЛЕЧЕНИЯ СВИНЦА ИЗ ОБРАЗЦОВ ВОДЫ МЕТОДОМ, СОЧЕТАЮЩИМ МУРАВЬИНЫЙ АЛГОРИТМ И ИСКУССТВЕННЫЕ НЕЙРОННЫЕ СЕТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPLICATION OF CHITOSAN-ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES FOR LEAD EXTRACTION FROM WATER SAMPLES BY THE COMBINED OF ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION-ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Khajeh</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khajeh</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">m_khajeh@uoz.ac.ir</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Pourkarami</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pourkarami</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Arefnejad</surname><given-names>E. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arefnejad</surname><given-names>E. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bohlooli</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bohlooli</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Khatibi</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khatibi</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ghaffari-Moghaddam</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ghaffari-Moghaddam</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zareian-Jahromi</surname><given-names>S. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zareian-Jahromi</surname><given-names>S. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Забола</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Zabol</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сирджанский университет Пайма Нура; Университет медицинских наук Забола</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Zabol University of Medical Science</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биохимии и биофизики Тегеранского университета</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Систана и Балухестана</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Sistan and Baluchestan</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>672(1)-672(9)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Khajeh M..., Pourkarami A..., Arefnejad E..., Bohlooli M..., Khatibi A..., Ghaffari-Moghaddam M..., Zareian-Jahromi S..., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Khajeh M..., Pourkarami A..., Arefnejad E..., Bohlooli M..., Khatibi A..., Ghaffari-Moghaddam M..., Zareian-Jahromi S...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khajeh M..., Pourkarami A..., Arefnejad E..., Bohlooli M..., Khatibi A..., Ghaffari-Moghaddam M..., Zareian-Jahromi S...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/120">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/120</self-uri><abstract><p>Для твердофазной экстракции свинца из воды разработан метод получения наночастиц оксида цинка с хитозаном (CZPs). Муравьиный алгоритм в сочетании с искусственными нейронными сетями применялся для определения ионов свинца (Pb2+) в предварительно обогащенных образцах воды. Затем использовалась атомная абсорбционная спектрометрия в графитовой печи; pH раствора, масса адсорбента CZP, количество 1-(2-пиридилазо)-2-нафтола (PAN), которое использовали в качестве комплексообразующего агента, объем элюента, его концентрация, скорость потока образца и элюента служили входными параметрами модели муравьиного алгоритма, а процент выделенных ионов Pb2+ - как выходная переменная модель. Для согласования с экспериментальными данными использовалась многослойная система восприятия с алгоритмом обучения, основанным на обратном распространении. В оптимизированных условиях, которые найдены на основе муравьиного алгоритма, предел обнаружения ионов Pb2+ равен 0.078 мкг/л. Разработанный метод успешно использован для определения содержания ионов Pb2+ в различных образцах естественной воды. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Сhitosan-zinc oxide nanoparticles (CZPs) were developed for solid-phase extraction. Combined artificial neural network-ant colony optimization (ANN-ACO) was used for the simultaneous preconcentration and determination of lead (Pb2+) ions in water samples prior to graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF AAS). The solution pH, mass of adsorbent CZPs, amount of 1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol (PAN), which was used as a complexing agent, eluent volume, eluent concentration, and flow rates of sample and eluent were used as input parameters of the ANN model, and the percentage of extracted Pb2+ ions was used as the output variable of the model. A multi-layer perception network with a back-propagation learning algorithm was used to fit the experimental data. The optimum conditions were obtained based on the ACO. Under the optimized conditions, the limit of detection for Pb2+ ions was found to be 0.078 µg/L. This procedure was also successfully used to determine the amounts of Pb2+ ions in various natural water samples.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>свинец</kwd><kwd>наночастицы оксида цинка</kwd><kwd>хитозан</kwd><kwd>искусственная нейронная сеть</kwd><kwd>муравьиный алгоритм</kwd><kwd>образцы воды</kwd><kwd>lead</kwd><kwd>zinc oxide nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>chitosan</kwd><kwd>Artificial neural network</kwd><kwd>ant colony optimization</kwd><kwd>water samples</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">X. Zou, Y. Cui, X. Zhu, Z. Hu, X. Chang, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 50, 35-43 (2009).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">X. Zou, Y. Cui, X. Zhu, Z. Hu, X. Chang, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 50, 35-43 (2009).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Khajeh, S. Hezaryan, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 19, 2100-2107 (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Khajeh, S. Hezaryan, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 19, 2100-2107 (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R. M. P. Crecente, C. G. Lovera, J. B. García, J. A. Méndez, S. G. Martín, C. H. Latorre, Spectrochim. Acta, B, 101, 15-20 (2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">R. M. P. Crecente, C. G. Lovera, J. B. García, J. A. Méndez, S. G. Martín, C. H. Latorre, Spectrochim. Acta, B, 101, 15-20 (2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Khajeh, E. Sanchooli, Biol. Trace Element Res., 143, 1856-1864 (2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Khajeh, E. Sanchooli, Biol. Trace Element Res., 143, 1856-1864 (2011).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">W. S. W. Ngah, L. C. Teong, M. A. K. M. Hanafiah, Carbohydr. Polym., 83, 1446-1456 (2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">W. S. W. Ngah, L. C. Teong, M. A. K. M. Hanafiah, Carbohydr. Polym., 83, 1446-1456 (2011).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P. Miretzky, A. F. Cirelli, J. Fluorine Chem., 132, 231-240 (2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P. Miretzky, A. F. Cirelli, J. Fluorine Chem., 132, 231-240 (2011).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C. Dongb, W. Chena, C. Liua, Y. Liub, H. Liu, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 446, 179-189 (2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C. Dongb, W. Chena, C. Liua, Y. Liub, H. Liu, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 446, 179-189 (2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Ghaedi, A. Ansari, M. H. Habibi, A. R. Asghari, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 20, 17-28 (2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Ghaedi, A. Ansari, M. H. Habibi, A. R. Asghari, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 20, 17-28 (2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L. H. Li, J. C. Deng, H. R. Deng, Z. L. Liu, L. Xian, Carbohydr. Res., 345, 994-998 (2010).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L. H. Li, J. C. Deng, H. R. Deng, Z. L. Liu, L. Xian, Carbohydr. Res., 345, 994-998 (2010).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Khajeh, S. Laurent, K. Dastafkan, Chem. Rev., 113, 7728-7768 (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Khajeh, S. Laurent, K. Dastafkan, Chem. Rev., 113, 7728-7768 (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Tan, G. He, X. Li, Y. Liu, C. Dong, J. Feng, Sep. Purif. Technol., 89, 142-146 (2012).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Tan, G. He, X. Li, Y. Liu, C. Dong, J. Feng, Sep. Purif. Technol., 89, 142-146 (2012).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R. Ashena, J. Moghadasi, J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 77, 375-385 (2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">R. Ashena, J. Moghadasi, J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 77, 375-385 (2011).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. P. Simon, N. P. Padhy, R. S. Anand, J. Energy Environ., 4, 21-35 (2005).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S. P. Simon, N. P. Padhy, R. S. Anand, J. Energy Environ., 4, 21-35 (2005).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. M. AbdElhady, Int. J. Carbohydr. Chem., 1-6 (2012).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. M. AbdElhady, Int. J. Carbohydr. Chem., 1-6 (2012).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Khajeh, E. Jahanbin, Chemometr. Intell. Lab. Syst., 135, 70-75 (2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Khajeh, E. Jahanbin, Chemometr. Intell. Lab. Syst., 135, 70-75 (2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">B. Vaferi, M. Karimi, M. Azizi, H. Esmaeili, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 77, 44-51 (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">B. Vaferi, M. Karimi, M. Azizi, H. Esmaeili, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 77, 44-51 (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Dorigo, G. Di Caro, The Ant Colony Optimization Meta-Heuristic. London, UK, McGraw-Hill, 11-32 (1999).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Dorigo, G. Di Caro, The Ant Colony Optimization Meta-Heuristic. London, UK, McGraw-Hill, 11-32 (1999).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Y. Cui, X. Chang, Y. Zhai, X. Zhu, H. Zheng, N. Lian, Microchim. J., 83, 35-41 (2006).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Y. Cui, X. Chang, Y. Zhai, X. Zhu, H. Zheng, N. Lian, Microchim. J., 83, 35-41 (2006).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. M. Saeed, R. Ahmad, Radiochim. Acta, 93, 333 (2005).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. M. Saeed, R. Ahmad, Radiochim. Acta, 93, 333 (2005).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">K. L. Cheng, Anal. Chem., 30, 1027 (1958).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">K. L. Cheng, Anal. Chem., 30, 1027 (1958).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Dawood, T. K. Sen, Water Res., 46, 1933-1946 (2012).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S. Dawood, T. K. Sen, Water Res., 46, 1933-1946 (2012).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
