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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-1542</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АННОТАЦИИ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫХ СТАТЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABSTRACTS ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурные, оптические и фотолюминесцентные исследования жидкокристаллических соединений р(-п-децилокси)бензойной кислоты с дисперсными наночастицами ZnO</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structural, Optical, and Photoluminescence Studies of ZnO Dispersed p(-n-Decyloxy) Benzoic  Acid Liquid Crystalline Compounds</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Jayaprada</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jayaprada</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виджаявада</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vijayawada</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>M. C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>M. C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виджаявада</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vijayawada</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Vasundhara</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasundhara</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишакхапатнам</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vishakhapatnam</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишакхапатнам</p><p>   </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vishakhapatnam</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prof.mrnrao@andhrauniversity.edu.in</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Mohan</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mohan</surname><given-names>N. Krishna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мовва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Movva</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Manepalli</surname><given-names>R. K. N. R.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manepalli</surname><given-names>R. K. N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишакхапатнам</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vishakhapatnam</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж Марис Стелла</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Maris Stella College</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж Андхра Лойола</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Andhra Loyola College</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Гитама</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>GITAM University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Андхра</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Andhra University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж Н. Кришна Мохан</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N. Krishna Mohan</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>91</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>316</fpage><lpage>316</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Jayaprada P., Rao M.C., Vasundhara B., Rao G.M., Mohan N.K., Manepalli R., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Jayaprada P., Rao M.C., Vasundhara B., Rao G.M., Mohan N.K., Manepalli R.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Jayaprada P., Rao M.C., Vasundhara B., Rao G.M., Mohan N., Manepalli R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1542">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1542</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы структурные, оптические и фотолюминесцентные свойства жидкокристаллических (ЖК) соединений п(-н-децилокси)бензойной кислоты (10ОБК) с 1 мас.% дисперсных наночастиц (НЧ) ZnO. Образцы охарактеризованы методами рентгеновской дифракции (XRD), сканирующей электронной микроскопии (СЭМ), поляризационной оптической микроскопии (ПOM), дифференциальной сканирующей калориметрии (ДСК), УФ-видимой спектроскопии и фотолюминесценции (ФЛ). По данным рентгеноструктурного анализа, дифракционные пики при 36.2, 42.5, 61.3 и 73.2° хорошо разрешены, что указывает на присутствие НЧ ZnO размером 65 нм. СЭМ-исследования выявили равномерную дисперсию и наличие в образцах НЧ ZnO. С помощью ПОМ при пониженной температуре наблюдались текстурные изображения различных фаз (нематической, смектической)  ЖК-соединений 10ОБК (чистого и с 1 мас.% дисперсных НЧ ZnO). По термограммам ДСК оценены температуры фазовых переходов и соответствующие значения энтальпии. Ширина запрещенной зоны уменьшается для ЖК 10ОБК + 1 мас.% НЧ ZnO и составляет 3.25 эВ по сравнению с 4.25 эВ для чистого ЖК 10ОБК. Исследования ФЛ показали наличие максимума при 616 нм из-за точечных дефектов в запрещенной зоне, таких как вакансии и междоузлия, известных как эмиссия с глубоких уровней.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main theme of the paper was focussed on  the preparation, structural, optical and photoluminescence studuies of p(-n-decyloxy) benzoic acid (10OBA) liquid crystalline (LC) compounds with 1 wt% dispersed ZnO nanoparticles (NPs). The prepared samples were subsequently characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical polarizing microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), UV-Visible spectroscopy, and photoluminescence (PL) studies. From the XRD, the diffraction peaks observed at 36.2, 42.5, 61.3, and 73.2o were well resolved, indicating the presence ZnO NPs and the particle size was found to be 65 nm. SEM studies revealed the uniform dispersion and the presence of ZnO NPs in the samples. The textural images of different phases (nematic, smectic) of liquid crystalline compounds of 10OBA pure and 10OBA with 1 wt% dispersed ZnO NPs were observed through the POM with reduced temperature. From the DSC thermograms, the phase transition temperatures and the correponding enthalpy values were estimated. The bandgap reduces for 10OBA LC compound with the dispersion of 1 wt% ZnO NPS and it is estimated as 3.25 eV compared with 4.25 eV for the undoped 10OBA LC compound. PL studies showed the presence of the peak at 616 nm owing to the presence of point defects within the bandgap-like vacancies and interstitials known as deep-level emission. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>10ОБК</kwd><kwd>наночастица ZnO</kwd><kwd>рентгеновская дифракция</kwd><kwd>сканирующая электронная микроскопия</kwd><kwd>поляризационная оптическая микроскопия</kwd><kwd>дифференциальная сканирующая калориметрия</kwd><kwd>фотолюминесценция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>10OBA</kwd><kwd>ZnO nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>X-ray diffraction</kwd><kwd>scanning electron microscopy</kwd><kwd>optical polarizing microscopy</kwd><kwd>differential scanning calorimetry</kwd><kwd>photoluminescence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">E. B. Priestly, P. J. Wojtowicz, P. Sheng, Introduction to Liquid Crystals, N. J. 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