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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-1565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СПЕКТРОСКОПИЯ НАНОСТРУКТУР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SPECTROSCOPY OF NANOSTRUCTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микроструктура и оптические характеристики наночастиц никеля, полученных методом одностадийного синтеза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Microstructure and Optical Characteristics of Nickel Nanoparticles Obtained by One-Step Synthesis Method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гременок</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gremenok</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musaeva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baku</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халилова</surname><given-names>Х. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khalilova</surname><given-names>Kh. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baku</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Желудкевич</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zheludkevich</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zheludkevich27@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демиденко</surname><given-names>О. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidenko</surname><given-names>O. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иззатов</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izzatov</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baku</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ализаде</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alizade</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baku</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практичеcкий центр НАН Беларуси по материаловедению;&#13;
Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Materials Science;&#13;
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики Министерства науки и образования Республики Азербайджан</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physics Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практичеcкий центр НАН Беларуси по материаловедению</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Materials Science</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский технологический университет “МИСИС”</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Technological University “MISIS”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>91</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>417</fpage><lpage>422</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гременок В.Ф., Мусаева Н.Н., Халилова Х.Х., Желудкевич А.Л., Демиденко О.Ф., Киселев Д.А., Хорошко В.В., Иззатов Б.М., Ализаде М.Т., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гременок В.Ф., Мусаева Н.Н., Халилова Х.Х., Желудкевич А.Л., Демиденко О.Ф., Киселев Д.А., Хорошко В.В., Иззатов Б.М., Ализаде М.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gremenok V.F., Musaeva N.N., Khalilova K.K., Zheludkevich A.L., Demidenko O.F., Kiselev D.A., Khoroshko V.V., Izzatov B.M., Alizade M.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1565">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1565</self-uri><abstract><p>Наночастицы (НЧ) никеля синтезированы при комнатной температуре одностадийным методом химического восстановления ионов никеля Ni из гексагидрата хлорида никеля (NiCl2 · 6H2O) тетрагидридоборатом натрия (NaBH4). Микроструктура НЧ исследована методом рентгеновской дифракции, спектроскопии комбинационного рассеяния света (КР), сканирующей и просвечивающей электронной микроскопии. Анализ данных рентгеновской дифракции и КР-спектроскопии показывает, что полученные НЧ обладают кубической структурой металлического никеля с размером кристаллитов (область когерентного рассеяния) 3—6 нм. Исследования морфологии указывают на то, что НЧ никеля имеют сферическую форму и находятся в контакте друг с другом, формируя крупные агломераты нанозерен.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nickel nanoparticles were synthesized at room temperature by a one-step method of chemical reduction of Ni ions from nickel chloride hexahydrate (NiCl2 · 6H2O) using sodium tetrahydride borate (NaBH4). The microstructure of nanoparticles was studied by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Analysis of X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy data showed that the resulting nanoparticles have a cubic structure of metallic nickel with a crystallite size (coherent scattering region) in the range of 3–6 nm. Morphology studies indicate that nickel nanoparticles are spherical in shape and are in contact with each other, forming large agglomerates of nanograins.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>никель</kwd><kwd>наночастица</kwd><kwd>микроструктура</kwd><kwd>спектроскопия комбинационного рассеяния света</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nickel</kwd><kwd>nanoparticle</kwd><kwd>microstructure</kwd><kwd>Raman spectroscopy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Белорусского республиканского фонда фундаментальных исследований (грант № Ф22АЗГ-003), государственной программы “Физическое материаловедение, новые материалы и технологии”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Shan, J. Luo, N. Kang, J. Wu, W. Zhao, H. Cronk, C.-J. Zhong. 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