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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-163</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИНТЕЗ НИКЕЛЬ-УГЛЕРОДНЫХ НАНОЧАСТИЦ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ РАЗРЯДОВ В ЖИДКОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SYNTHESIS OF NICKEL-CARBON NANOPARTICLES BY ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES IN LIQUID</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бураков</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burakov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирис</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiris</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невар</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevar</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неделько</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nedelko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасенко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tarasenko@ifanbel.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чурилов</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Churilov</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики им. Б. И. Степанова НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики им. Л. В. Киренского Сибирского отделения Российской АН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L. V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>927</fpage><lpage>935</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бураков В.С., Кирис В.В., Невар Е.А., Неделько М.И., Тарасенко Н.В., Чурилов Г.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бураков В.С., Кирис В.В., Невар Е.А., Неделько М.И., Тарасенко Н.В., Чурилов Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burakov V.S., Kiris V.V., Nevar A.A., Nedelko M.I., Tarasenko N.V., Churilov G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/163">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/163</self-uri><abstract><p>Композитные никель-углеродные наночастицы синтезированы при электрическом разряде в жидкости. Синтез проводился в воде и этаноле при различных режимах разряда, включая продувку разрядного промежутка аргоном. Разряд в воде осуществлялся между графитовым и никелевым электродами. В случае синтеза в этаноле использованы два никелевых электрода, при этом источником углерода выступала сама жидкость. Размер полученных частиц, их состав и скорость наработки зависят от рода рабочей жидкости и времени синтеза. Показано, что скорость наработки частиц в воде выше, чем в этаноле, а продувка разрядного промежутка аргоном снижает скорость наработки в два-три раза. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Composite nickel-carbon nanoparticles were synthesized by electric discharge in liquid. The synthesis was carried out in water and ethanol under various discharge conditions, including blowing the discharge gap with argon. Discharge in water was carried out between the graphite and nickel electrodes. In the case of synthesis in ethanol, two nickel electrodes were used with the liquid, acting as the carbon supplier. The size of the particles obtained, their composition, and the operating speed depend on the type of working fluid and the time of synthesis. It is also shown that the particle production rate in water is higher than in ethanol, and the blowing of the discharge gap by argon reduces this rate by two or three times.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электрический разряд в жидкости</kwd><kwd>никель-углеродные наночастицы</kwd><kwd>electrical discharge in liquid</kwd><kwd>nickel-carbon nanoparticle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C. Wang, P. Zhai, Z. Zhang, Y. Zhou, J. Zhang, H. Zhang, Z. Shi, R. Han, F. Huang, D. Ma. J. Catalysis, 334 (2016) 42-51</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C. Wang, P. Zhai, Z. Zhang, Y. 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