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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-1937</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АННОТАЦИИ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫХ СТАТЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABSTRACTS ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка и валидация аналитического метода для определения метформина с использованием имитированной слюнной жидкости: предварительная формулировка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Analytical Method Development and Validation for Metformin Using Simulated Salivary Fluid: a Preformulation Approach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kutty</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutty</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медицинский университет Кералы, фармацевтический колледж Грейс.</p><p>Палаккад, Керала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sheeja Velayudhan Kutty - Grace College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis.</p><p>Palakkad, Kerala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sheejasureshsree@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Shahla</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shahla</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медицинский университет Кералы, фармацевтический колледж Грейс.</p><p>Палаккад, Керала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grace College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis.</p><p>Palakkad, Kerala</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Shahshad</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shahshad</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медицинский университет Кералы, фармацевтический колледж Грейс.</p><p>Палаккад, Керала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grace College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis.</p><p>Palakkad, Kerala</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Shifa</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shifa</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медицинский университет Кералы, фармацевтический колледж Грейс.</p><p>Палаккад, Керала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grace College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis.</p><p>Palakkad, Kerala</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский университет Кералы</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kerala University of Health Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>92</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>559</fpage><lpage>559</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kutty S.V., Shahla T.S., Shahshad P.P., Shifa V.S., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kutty S.V., Shahla T.S., Shahshad P.P., Shifa V.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kutty S.V., Shahla T.S., Shahshad P.P., Shifa V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1937">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/1937</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработан УФ-спектрофотометрический метод для определения метформина гидрохлорида, используемого для лечения диабета 2-го типа. Метод протестирован в соответствии с рекомендациями ICH. Спектроскопические исследования проводились с использованием фосфатной слюнной жидкости в качестве растворителя, которая имитирует физиологическую жидкость в полости рта человека. Проведена оценка препарата по его органолептическим качествам, растворимости, pH, ИК-Фурье-спектроскопии, коэффициенту распределения, температуре плавления, содержанию влаги и свойствам текучести. Максимум поглощения для метформина в имитированной слюнной жидкости с pH 6.8 составил 233 нм, калибровочная кривая линейна в диапазоне концентраций 1–9 мкг/мл (r2 = 0.998). Исследования восстановления проводились при трех уровнях концентрации, результаты оказались в диапазоне 97–98.8%. Разработанный метод соответствует критериям специфичности, линейности и точности в предопределенных приемлемых пределах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current study aims to evaluate and assess the physiochemical characteristics of metformin hydrochloride, which is commonly used to treat type-Ⅱ diabetes. This study also focuses on the method development and validation of metformin hydrochloride by the UV-spectrophotometric method. The validation procedure adhered to the protocols specified by the ICH guidelines. The spectroscopic studies were done using simulated phosphate salivary fluid as a solvent, which mimics the physiological fluid in the human oral cavity. The drug was evaluated for its organoleptic assessment, solubility, pH, FTIR spectroscopy, partition coefficient, melting point, moisture content, and flow properties. The preformulation characteristics were thoroughly assessed and evaluated with the ranges specified in the monograph, and it was found to be within the limits. The absorption maxima for the drug using a simulated salivary fluid of pH 6.8 were found to be 233 nm, and the calibration curve for the metformin exhibited a linearity range of 1–9 µg/mL (r2 = 0.998). The recovery studies were done at three different concentration levels and were found to be in the range of 97–98.8%. This study evaluates how the developed method meets its criteria for specificity, linearity, and accuracy, within the predefined acceptance limits. Thus, a simple, accurate, and economical method is developed and validated along with the preformulation characteristics, which expands its utility in the formulation of the drug.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метформин HCl</kwd><kwd>УФ-спектроскопия</kwd><kwd>предварительная формулировка</kwd><kwd>диабет 2-го типа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Metformin HCl</kwd><kwd>UV spectroscopy</kwd><kwd>preformulation</kwd><kwd>type Ⅱ diabetes</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The author expresses gratitude to Grace College of Pharmacy and its administration for their assistance and essential contributions in compiling this study effort.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Tomar, S. Wadhwani, R. S. Bhadauria, Int. J. Pharm. 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