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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-2183</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АННОТАЦИИ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫХ СТАТЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABSTRACTS ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гидротермальный синтез наночастиц CuS с регулируемыми структурными и оптическими свойствами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hydrothermal Synthesis of CuS Nanoparticles with Tunable Structural and Optical Properties</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bhargava</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bhargava</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишакхапатнам</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>LCNC Laboratory, Department of Physics, Andhra University.</p><p>Visakhapatnam</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Jayaprada</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jayaprada</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виджаявада</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Physics, Dhanekula Engineering College.</p><p>Vijayawada</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Giridhar</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Giridhar</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нагарджуна Нагар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Nanotechnology, Acharya Nagarjuna University.</p><p>Nagarjuna Nagar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>M. C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rao</surname><given-names>M. C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виджаявада</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Physics, Andhra Loyola College.</p><p>Vijayawada</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prof.mrnrao@andhrauniversity.edu.in</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>Ch. R.S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>Ch. R.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Школа естественных наук.</p><p>Вишакхапатнам</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Physics, School of Science, GITAM University.</p><p>Visakhapatnam</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Das</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Das</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хайдарабад</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Polymers and Functional Materials, CSI-IICT.</p><p>Hyderabad</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Manepalli</surname><given-names>R. K.N.R.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manepalli</surname><given-names>R. K.N.R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишакхапатнам; Раджамахедраварам</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>LCNC Laboratory, Department of Physics, Andhra University; Department of Physics, Government College (A).</p><p>Visakhapatnam; Rajamahendravaram</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Андхра</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Andhra University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Инженерный колледж Дханекула</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dhanekula Engineering College</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Ачарьи Нагарджуны</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Acharya Nagarjuna University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж Андхра Лойола</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Andhra Loyola College</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет GITAM</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>GITAM University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Индийский институт химических технологий CSI-IICT</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>CSI-IICT</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Андхра; Государственный колледж (А)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Andhra University; Government College (A)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>93</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>294</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Bhargava D., Jayaprada P., Giridhar G., Rao M.C., Kumar C.R., Das B., Manepalli R.K., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Bhargava D., Jayaprada P., Giridhar G., Rao M.C., Kumar C.R., Das B., Manepalli R.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bhargava D., Jayaprada P., Giridhar G., Rao M.C., Kumar C.R., Das B., Manepalli R.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/2183">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/2183</self-uri><abstract><p>Наночастицы сульфида меди (CuS) получены методом контролируемого гидротермального синтеза и охарактеризованы с использованием сканирующей электронной микроскопии (СЭМ), рентгенодифракционного анализа (РД), спектроскопии диффузного отражения в УФ-видимой области, дифференциального термического анализа и измерения фотолюминесценции. СЭМ показала наличие наночастиц, а данные энергодисперсионной рентгеновской спектроскопии подтвердили существование серы и меди в качестве основных компонентов синтезированных материалов. Согласно кристаллографическому исследованию с помощью РД, средний размер частиц составил 18.07 нм. Образец имеет гексагональную кристаллическую структуру с 12-кратной координационной геометрией. Наноструктуры CuS продемонстрировали характерное оптическое поглощение в УФ-спектре с особенностями поглощения в диапазоне 150–500 нм, что позволило рассчитать оптическую ширину запрещенной зоны 2.19 эВ. Спектр фотолюминесценции демонстрирует излучение на длине волны 503 нм, что указывает на характерное синее излучение в синтезированных материалах. Термическая характеристика показала стабильность материала в диапазоне температур 300–400°C, при этом экзотермическое поведение наблюдается при 342°C и сопровождается выделением тепла в количестве 50.5 мкВ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This research presents the successful synthesis of copper sulfide (CuS) nanoparticles (NPs) through a controlled hydrothermal synthesis approach. Complete material characterization is performed using multiple analytical techniques, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, differential thermal analysis, and photoluminescence measurements. SEM indicated the presence of NPs, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy data confirmed the existence of sulfur and copper elements as primary constituents of the synthesized materials. Crystallographic investigation through XRD provided detailed structural information, with an average particle size of 18.07 nm. The sample confirms a hexagonal crystal framework with 12-fold coordination geometry. CuS nanostructures displayed characteristic optical absorption behavior in the ultraviolet spectrum, with notable absorption features spanning a 150–500 nm wavelength range, revealing a calculated optical bandgap of 2.19 eV. Photoluminescence analysis shows emission at a 503 nm wavelength, indicating characteristic blue emission in the synthesized materials. Thermal characterization showed a material stability across the 300–400°C temperature range, with exothermic behavior occurring at 342°C, complemented by heat release of 50.5 µV.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наночастицы CuS</kwd><kwd>сканирующая электронная микроскопия</kwd><kwd>рентгеновская дифракция</kwd><kwd>УФ-излучение</kwd><kwd>фотолюминесценция</kwd><kwd>термогравиметрический анализ</kwd><kwd>дифференциальный термический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CuS nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>scanning electron microscopy</kwd><kwd>X-ray diffraction</kwd><kwd>UV</kwd><kwd>photoluminescence</kwd><kwd>thermos-gravimetric analysis</kwd><kwd>differential thermal analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors gratefully acknowledge the Advanced Analytical Laboratory (AAL), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam; GITAM University, Visakhapatnam; and Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy (IIPE), Visakhapatnam, for providing the characterization facilities.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R. 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