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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАНОЧАСТИЦ СЕРЕБРА В КОЛЛОИДНОЙ СИСТЕМЕ И ПОЛИМЕРНОЙ МАТРИЦЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SILVER NANOPARTICLES FORMATION IN COLLOIDAL SYSTEM AND POLYMER MATRIX</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">potapov555@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агабеков</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agabekov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белый</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyi</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт химии новых материалов НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemistry of New Materials, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>85</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>271</fpage><lpage>279</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Потапов А.Л., Агабеков В.Е., Белый В.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Потапов А.Л., Агабеков В.Е., Белый В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Potapov A.L., Agabekov V.E., Belyi V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/230">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/230</self-uri><abstract><p>С помощью спектроскопии в УФ и видимой областях, атомно-силовой микроскопии и метода динамического рассеяния света изучена динамика роста и распределение по размерам частиц Ag в поливинилспиртовой (ПВС) композиции, ПВС-пленке и водном золе. Измерен гипсохромный сдвиг максимума поверхностного плазмонного поглощения наночастицами (НЧ) Ag при переходе от ПВС-композиции к пленке (сдвиг 55 нм). Показано, что динамика образования частиц Ag и их размер существенно зависят от УФ облучения, ультразвукового воздействия и концентрации ПВС. Установлено, что УФ облучение ускоряет процесс образования НЧ Ag в присутствии восстанавливающих агентов и разрушает образовавшиеся НЧ при недостатке восстановителя. Показано, что при воздействии ультразвука происходит частичное разрушение НЧ Ag, в то время как после УФ облучения ультразвуковая обработка приводит к восстановлению ионов Ag на кластерах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Using UV and visible spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and the method of dynamic light scattering, the growth dynamics and the size distribution of Ag particles (NPs) in the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) composition, PVA film, and aqueous sol were studied. The hypsohromic shift of the surface plasmon absorption band of Ag NPs, when changing from the PVA composition to the film, has been measured. The magnitude of the shift is 55 nm. The dynamics of Ag particles formation and the particle size have been shown to be highly dependent on the UV irradiation, ultrasonic action, and PVA concentration. Thus, it has been established that UV irradiation accelerates Ag NPs formation in the presence of reducing agents and destroys the formed nanoparticles in case of the lack of the reductant. Partial Ag NPs destruction occurs under the influence of ultrasound, while, after UV irradiation, the ultrasound action leads to the reduction of Ag ions on the clusters. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наночастицы Ag</kwd><kwd>поверхностное плазмонное поглощение</kwd><kwd>поливиниловый спирт</kwd><kwd>УФ облучение</kwd><kwd>ультразвук</kwd><kwd>Ag nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>surface plasmon absorption</kwd><kwd>polyvinyl alcohol</kwd><kwd>UV irradiation</kwd><kwd>ultrasound</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ю. А. Крутяков, А. А. Кудринский, А. Ю. Оленин, Г. В. Лисичкин. Успехи химии, 77, № 3 (2008) 242-269</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ю. А. Крутяков, А. А. Кудринский, А. Ю. Оленин, Г. В. Лисичкин. 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