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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-2413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методика измерения квантовой эффективности высокочувствительных кремниевых фотоумножителей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Quantum Efficiency Measuring Method for High-Sensitive Silicon Photomultipliers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малютина-Бронская</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyutina-Bronskaya</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malyutina@oelt.basnet.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорока</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soroka</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестеренок</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nestsiaronak</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГНПО “Оптика, оптоэлектроника и лазерная техника”</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SSPA “Optics, Optoelectronics and Laser Technology”</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>93</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>702</fpage><lpage>709</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малютина-Бронская В.В., Сорока С.А., Нестеренок А.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малютина-Бронская В.В., Сорока С.А., Нестеренок А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malyutina-Bronskaya V.V., Soroka S.A., Nestsiaronak A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/2413">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/2413</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены физические и технические аспекты реализации метода измерения абсолютной спектральной характеристики и эффективности регистрации фотонов высокочувствительных кремниевых фотоумножителей (Si-ФЭУ) с использованием лазерных источников излучения. Предложенная методика учитывает вклад заряда времякоррелированной оптической помехи (K) и позволяет с высокой точностью измерять параметры Si-ФЭУ. Методика апробирована на корпусированных  Si-ФЭУ: S13360-1350CS (Hamamatsu, Япония) (использован как эталон) и КОФ-1350 (ОАО “ИНТЕГРАЛ”, Беларусь). Размеры единичного пикселя данных Si-ФЭУ составляют 5050 мкм, площадь светочувствительной области 1.7 мм2. Для Si-ФЭУ КОФ-1350 установлено, что с ростом перенапряжения от 3 до 5 В коэффициент K быстро увеличивается от 0.19 до 0.43.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper examines the physical and technical aspects of implementing a method for measuring the absolute spectral response and photon detection efficiency (PDE) of highly sensitive silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) using laser radiation sources. The proposed method takes into account the contribution of the charge of time-correlated optical interference and enables high-precision measurement of SiPM parameters. The results of testing by this method are presented using packaged SiPMs, one of which of the S13360-1350CS type from “Hamamatsu” (Japan), has been used as a standard of comparison, and another one is KОF 1350  (JSC “INTEGRAL”, Belarus). These SiPMs have single pixel dimensions of 5050 μm and a light-sensitive area of approximately 1.7 mm2. For the KOF-1350 SiPM, it was found that with an increase in overvoltage from 3 to 5 V, the coefficient K quickly increases from 0.19 to 0.43.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кремниевый фотоумножитель</kwd><kwd>спектральная характеристика</kwd><kwd>квантовая эффективность</kwd><kwd>методика измерения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>silicon photomultiplier</kwd><kwd>spectral characteristic</kwd><kwd>quantum efficiency</kwd><kwd>measurement method.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа финансировалась НТП СГ “Компонент-Ф”, задание 3.9.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">V. Saveliev. Silicon Photomultiplier – New Era of Photon Detection Advances in Optical and Photonic Devices, Ed. Ki Young Kim, INTECH, Croatia (2010) 249—272</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">V. 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