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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-246</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ TИТАНА В ОБРАЗЦАХ РУБИНА НА ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ МАКСИМУМА ПРИ 3309 cм-1 В ИК-ФУРЬЕ-СПЕКТРАХ ПОГЛОЩЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ROLE OF Ti CONTENT ON THE OCCURRENCE OF THE 3309 cm-1 PEAK IN FTIR ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF RUBY SAMPLES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Phlayrahan</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Phlayrahan</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Monarumit</surname><given-names>N. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Monarumit</surname><given-names>N. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Satitkune</surname><given-names>S. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Satitkune</surname><given-names>S. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Wathanakul</surname><given-names>P. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wathanakul</surname><given-names>P. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">a.phlayrahan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Касетсарт</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kasetsart University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт драгоценных камней и ювелирных изделий</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Gem and Jewelry Institute of Thailand</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>85</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>376</fpage><lpage>381</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Phlayrahan A..., Monarumit N..., Satitkune S..., Wathanakul P..., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Phlayrahan A..., Monarumit N..., Satitkune S..., Wathanakul P...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Phlayrahan A..., Monarumit N..., Satitkune S..., Wathanakul P...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/246">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/246</self-uri><abstract><p>Следы элементов (в частности, Ti) в образцах рубина определены с помощью масс-спектрометрии с индуктивно-связанной плазмой. По полученным результатам исследуемые образцы разделены на три группы: с высоким (≥200ppma), средним (100-200 ppma) и низким (≤50ppma) содержанием Ti. С помощью рентгеновской спектроскопии подтверждено, что титан находится в состоянии Ti4+ . Методом ИК-фурье-спектроскопии изучены колебания группы -OH в образцах рубина при температурах 800, 1200 и 1650 ºC. Максимум поглощения на частоте 3309 см- 1  для образцов с низкой концентрацией Ti не обнаруживается ни при одной из указанных температур, а появляется только в спектрах образцов со средним и высоким содержанием титана при нагревании до температуры ≥1200 ºC. Результаты также свидетельствуют о том, что появление максимума при 3309 см-1 помимо наличия ионов Ti4+ связано с компенсацией заряда -OH в положениях ионов Al, т. е. с образованием связей -Ti-OH. Следовательно, если в структуре образцов рубина содержится достаточно ионов Ti (≥100 ppma), то по наличию максимума 3309 см- 1  можно идентифицировать, прошел ли рубин термическую обработку. Данное условие выполняется для рубина из крупных месторождений, таких как Монг-Хсу и Могок (Мьянма), Люк Йен (Вьетнам) и Монтопес (Мозамбик). </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is based on the determination of trace elements in ruby samples, Ti in particular, using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). The samples were then divided into three groups: high (≥200 ppma), moderate (100-200 ppma) and low (≤50 ppma) Ti content. In addition, X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) was employed to confirm that the Ti oxidation state was Ti4+ . The heat experiment conditions were set at 800, 1200, and 1650ºC to investigate the transformation of the -OH vibration in the FTIR spectra of ruby samples. The FTIR spectra showed that samples containing a low Ti concentration did not show the 3309 cm- 1  absorption peak either before or after heating at any of the designed temperatures. An obvious 3309 cm- 1  peak appeared only in samples with a moderate to high Ti content after heating at ≥1200ºC. The results also suggest that, in addition Ti4+ , the occurrence of the 3309 cm- 1  peak in the FTIR spectra is strongly affected by the charge compensation of -OH in Al sites, i.e., the structural -OH; thus, the structural -Ti-OH stretching in the ruby samples. Hence, for gemological identification, the 3309 cm- 1  peak can be applied to indicate whether a ruby has undergone heat treatment if those samples contain enough Ti ions in their structure, i.e., Ti ≥ 100 ppma. This condition is usually found in ruby samples from major deposits such as Mong Hsu and Mogok, Myanmar; Luc Yen, Vietnam; and Montopuez, Mozambique. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>связь -Ti-OH</kwd><kwd>нагретый рубин</kwd><kwd>содержание Ti</kwd><kwd>ИК-фурье-спектроскопия</kwd><kwd>structural -Ti-OH stretching</kwd><kwd>heated ruby</kwd><kwd>Ti content</kwd><kwd>FTIR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">K. Nassau, Am. Min., 63, 219-229 (1978).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">K. Nassau, Am. Min., 63, 219-229 (1978).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Peretti, K. Schmetzer, H. J. Bernhardt, F. Mouawad, Gems. Gemol., 31, 2-26 (1995).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Peretti, K. Schmetzer, H. J. Bernhardt, F. 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