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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-281</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ТЕПЛОВОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ НА МАДАГАСКАРСКИЙ ДРАВИТ ТУРМАЛИН: ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МЕТОДАМИ СПЕКТРОСКОПИИ В УФ-ВИДИМОЙ ОБЛАСТИ И ИК-ФУРЬЕ-СПЕКТРОСКОПИИ ДИФФУЗНОГО ОТРАЖЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFECT OF HEAT TREATMENT ON MADAGASCAR DRAVITE TOURMALINE: UV-VISIBLE AND DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Thongnopkun</surname><given-names>P. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Thongnopkun</surname><given-names>P. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pimthong@go.buu.ac.th</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Naowabut</surname><given-names>P. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naowabut</surname><given-names>P. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Бурапа</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Burapha University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>85</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>562</fpage><lpage>569</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Thongnopkun P..., Naowabut P..., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Thongnopkun P..., Naowabut P...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Thongnopkun P..., Naowabut P...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/281">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/281</self-uri><abstract><p>Изменение цвета и химические свойства мадагаскарского дравита при нагревании в атмосфере воздуха изучено с помощью энергодисперсионной рентгеновской флуоресцентной спектрометрии, спектроскопии в УФ-видимом диапазоне и ИК-фурье-спектроскопии диффузного отражения (DRIFT). Термическая обработка проводилась при 500, 600 и 700°C в течение 2 ч. Цветовые различия измерялись и оценивались с использованием измерителя цвета CIELAB по спектрам УФ-видимого излучения. ИК спектры диффузного отражения дравитов выявили основные полосы поглощения OH, BO3, Si6O18 и R-OH (где R = Fe, Mg). Изменения ИК спектров с ростом температуры свидетельствуют о деформации связей R-OH в октаэдре и деформации BO3 и Si6O18. Результаты анализа изменения цвета могут быть использованы для улучшения цвета или прозрачности турмалина и для получения удовлетворительного цвета. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The color change and chemical behavior of Madagascar dravite when subjected to heating in air atmosphere were studied by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, UV-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy. Heat treatment was performed with temperatures of 500, 600, and 700oC for 2 h. Colors and color differences were measured and evaluated using CIELAB color measurement. The origin of color and its change after treatment are assessed via UV-vis spectra. The diffuse reflectance infrared spectra of the dravites revealed major absorption bands of OH, BO3, Si6O18, and R-OH (where R = Fe, Mg). The variation of infrared spectra with increasing temperature indicates the deformation of R-OH bonds in an octahedron and, further, the deformation of BO3 and Si6O18. The results of color change may be utilized to enhance the color or clarity in dravite tourmaline and for generating satisfactory color. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дравит</kwd><kwd>турмалин</kwd><kwd>тепловая обработка</kwd><kwd>ИК-фурье-спектроскопия диффузного отражения</kwd><kwd>спектроскопия в УФ-видимой области</kwd><kwd>dravite</kwd><kwd>tourmaline</kwd><kwd>heat treatment</kwd><kwd>diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy</kwd><kwd>UV-visible spectroscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D. J. Henry, M. Novák, F. C. Hawthorne, A. Ertl, B. L. Dutrow, P. Uher, F. Pezzotta, Am. Min., 96, 895-913 (2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D. J. Henry, M. Novák, F. C. Hawthorne, A. Ertl, B. L. Dutrow, P. Uher, F. Pezzotta, Am. 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