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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-508</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДИАГНОСТИКА СИСТЕМАТИЧЕСКИХ ОШИБОК ПРИ РЕГИСТРАЦИИ ОДНОФОТОННЫМИ ДЕТЕКТОРАМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIAGNOSTICS OF SYSTEMATIC ERRORS DURING REGISTRATION BY THE SINGLE-PHOTON DETECTORS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новик</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novik</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>220072, Минск, просп. Независимости, 68-2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68-2 Nezavisimosti Prosp., Minsk, 220072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ptr.novik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>713</fpage><lpage>716</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Новик П.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новик П.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novik P.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/508">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/508</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы методы обнаружения и восстановления дрейфа параметров в случайных выборках. Эти методы применены как для модельных задач, так и для реальных экспериментальных данных, в которых присутствовал дрейф. Для экспериментальных данных восстановлен дрейф и получена зависимость вероятности несрабатывания детекторов от времени с учетом и без учета дрейфа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Methods for detecting and recovering drift of parameters in random samples are investigated. These methods were applied both for model problems and for real experimental data in which drift was present. For the experimental data, the drift was recovered and the dependence of the detector failure probability on time was obtained with and without drift.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>квантовая оптика</kwd><kwd>квантовая томография</kwd><kwd>систематические ошибки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quantum optics</kwd><kwd>quantum tomography</kwd><kwd>systematic errors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">С. Я. Килин, Д. Б. Хорошко, А. П. Низовцев. Квантовая криптография: идеи и практика, Москва, Наука (2007)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">С. Я. Килин, Д. Б. Хорошко, А. П. Низовцев. Квантовая криптография: идеи и практика, Москва, Наука (2007)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">T. D. Ladd, F. Jelezko, R. Laflamme, Y. 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