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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-514</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ НАНОКРИСТАЛЛОВ ZnO:Ce МЕТОДАМИ РЕНТГЕНОВСКОЙ ФОТОЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ СПЕКТРОСКОПИИ И КОМБИНАЦИОННОГО РАССЕЯНИЯ СВЕТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY AND RAMAN STUDIES OF ZnO:Ce NANOCRYSTALS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Achamma</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achamma</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Патанамитта Керала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pathanamthitta Kerala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gachamma@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Qureshi</surname><given-names>М. S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Qureshi</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бхопал</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bhopal</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Malik</surname><given-names>М. M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malik</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бхопал</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bhopal</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Католический колледж</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Catholicate College</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный институт технологии Маулана Азада</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>746</fpage><lpage>750</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Achamma G., Qureshi М.S., Malik М.M., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Achamma G., Qureshi М.S., Malik М.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Achamma G., Qureshi M.S., Malik M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/514">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/514</self-uri><abstract><p>Нанопорошки ZnO, легированные церием, синтезированы простым методом кипячения с обратным холодильником. Синтезированные образцы охарактеризованы с помощью рентгеновской дифракции, которая подтверждает гексагональную структуру; из-за междоузельного взаимодействия или замещения ионов Ce4+ в решетке ZnO никаких дополнительных пиков не наблюдалось. Ce 3d3/2 и 3d5/2 имеют хорошо разделенные орбиты ∆ = 18.26 эВ. Наблюдаемое спин-орбитальное расщепление, как и разделение пиков 3d5/2 на 16.47 эВ, согласуется с известными данными. Наличие пика, соответствующего 917.85 эВ, подтверждает существование в веществе ионов Ce4+. Исследования методом спектроскопии комбинационного рассеяния света показывают, что для ZnO, допированного ионами церия, неполярное взаимодействие E2H становится сильным и доминирует.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cerium-doped ZnO nanopowders were synthesized using the simple refluxing technique. The synthesized samples were characterized by X-Ray diffraction, which confirmed their hexagonal structure. No additional peaks due to the interstitial incorporation or substitutions of Ce4+ ions into the ZnO lattice were observed. Ce 3d3/2 and 3d5/2 had well-separated orbits of ∆ = 18.26 eV. The observed spin-orbit splitting as well as the separation between 3d5/2 peaks by 16.47 eV were in good agreement with those reported. The presence of 917.85 eV also confirmed the presence of Ce4+ ions. Raman studies showed that for Ce-doped ZnO the nonpolar interaction E2H grew strong and had a dominant intensity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нанокристалл</kwd><kwd>нанопорошок</kwd><kwd>метод рентгеновской дифракции</kwd><kwd>спектроскопия комбинационного рассеяния света</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanocrystal</kwd><kwd>nanopowder</kwd><kwd>X-Ray diffraction</kwd><kwd>Raman spectroscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. A. 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