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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-536</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНОМАЛИИ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫХ ЗАВИСИМОСТЕЙ СПЕКТРОВ ЛЮМИНЕСЦЕНЦИИ СВОБОДНЫХ ЭКСИТОНОВ В ZnO</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANOMALIES OF TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF LUMINESCENCE SPECTRA OF FREE EXCITON IN ZnO</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитенко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127994, Москва, ул. Образцова, 9, корп. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>9, bldg 14, Obraztsova Str., Moscow, 127994</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikitenko100@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокин</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokin</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127994, Москва, ул. Образцова, 9, корп. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>9, bldg 14, Obraztsova Str., Moscow, 127994</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стоюхин</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stouyhin</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127994, Москва, ул. Образцова, 9, корп. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>9, bldg 14, Obraztsova Str., Moscow, 127994</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Transport (MIIT)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>505</fpage><lpage>509</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитенко В.А., Кокин С.М., Стоюхин С.Г., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитенко В.А., Кокин С.М., Стоюхин С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitenko V.A., Kokin S.M., Stouyhin S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/536">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/536</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We investigated the exciton spectra of luminescence of ZnO crystals within the temperature interval 10–300 K. In a number of zinc oxide samples at temperatures above 150 K there is anomalous behavior of the temperature characteristics of the exciton-phonon luminescence (EPL) of free excitons, which can be interpreted as a manifestation of the exciton-electron interaction. The features of the temperature behavior of the EPL of free excitons are closely related to the defective composition and total disturbance of the translational symmetry of crystals, which allows us to offer a non-destructive method for their quality control. We described the conditions for registration of an unusual luminescence spectrum of ZnO associated with inelastic scattering of free excitons accompanied by the radiation of excited excitons and exciton-phonon complexes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оксид цинка</kwd><kwd>люминесценция</kwd><kwd>экситон</kwd><kwd>кристалл</kwd><kwd>спектр</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>zinc oxide</kwd><kwd>luminescence</kwd><kwd>exciton</kwd><kwd>single crystals</kwd><kwd>spectrum</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при технической поддержке Института физики НАН Беларуси, за что выражаем искреннюю благодарность проф. Г. П. Яблонскому. За помощь в проведении измерений благодарим сотрудников отдела люминесценции Физического института им. П. Н. 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