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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-655</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АННОТАЦИИ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫХ СТАТЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABSTRACTS ENGLISH-LANGUAGE ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СПЕКТРАЛЬНЫЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ВОССТАНОВЛЕННОЙ РАСТИТЕЛЬНОСТИ И АНАЛИЗ ИХ КОРРЕЛЯЦИИ С СОДЕРЖАНИЕМ ХЛОРОФИЛЛА НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ РУДНИКА ПО ДОБЫЧЕ РЕДКОЗЕМЕЛЬНЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RECLAIMED VEGETATION IN A RARE EARTH MINE AND ANALYSIS OF ITS CORRELATION WITH THE CHLOROPHYLL CONTENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Li</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Li</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">giskai@126.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Wei</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wei</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Xu</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Xu</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж архитектуры и геодезии, Университет науки и техники Цзянси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>College of Architecture and Surveying Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж экономического менеджмента, Университет науки и техники провинции Цзянси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>College of Economic Management, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>508(1)-508(10)</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Li H., Wei Z., Wang X., Xu F., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Li H., Wei Z., Wang X., Xu F.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Li H., Wei Z., Wang X., Xu F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/655">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/655</self-uri><abstract><p>Вследствие специальной технологии добычи разработка месторождений редкоземельных элементов изменяет свойства поверхности окружающей почвы и наносит ущерб экосистеме, что приводит к трудностям в экологическом восстановлении растительности. В качестве восстанавливаемой растительности выбраны тунговые деревья, бамбуковая ива и карибская сосна. Сопоставлены их спектральные характеристики в условиях экологического стресса окружающей среды. Путем анализа корреляции между содержанием в них хлорофилла и спектральными параметрами создана теоретическая основа гиперспектрального дистанционного зондирования для мониторинга восстановления растительности после воздействия редкоземельных элементов. Полученные результаты показывают, что коэффициент отражения в полосах видимого диапазона для трех типов растительности &lt;0.15, а в пиках в зеленой области и провалах в красной наблюдаются различные степени “красного смещения”. Проведен корреляционный анализ между содержанием хлорофилла в трех типах растительности и исходными спектрами и спектрами производных. Оптимальная полоса в исходных спектрах сосредоточена вблизи красного провала. Спектры производных первого порядка более дисперсны, чем исходные спектры; сигнал, соответствующий тунговому дереву, сосредоточен на красном крае области, сигнал карибской сосны расположен в ближнем инфракрасном диапазоне, а сигнал бамбуковой ивы находится вблизи зеленого пика и красного края полосы. Эти три типа растительности имеют неcколько одинаковых и несколько различных параметров, чувствительных к хлорофиллу. Среди них REP — максимальный параметр для тунгового дерева, Dr — для карибской сосны, а SDr-SDb/SDb + SDr — для бамбуковой ивы, что может служить ориентиром для построения инверсионных моделей различного содержания хлорофилла в растительности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Due to special mining technology, ionic rare earth mines easily change the surrounding surface soil properties and cause damage to the ecosystem, which leads to difficulties in vegetation ecological restoration. In this paper, tung trees, bamboo willow, and slash pine were selected as reclamation vegetation, and their spectral characteristics under ecological environmental stress were compared. In addition, by analyzing the correlation between their chlorophyll contents and spectral parameters, a theoretical basis for hyperspectral remote sensing for monitoring rare earth reclaimed vegetation growth is provided. The results show that the reflectance of the visible bands in the three vegetation types is less than 0.15, and there are different degrees of “redshifting” in the green peaks and red valleys; correlation analysis was carried out between the chlorophyll contents of the three vegetation types and the original spectra and derivative spectra. The optimal band in the original spectra was concentrated near the red valley. The first-order derivative spectra are more dispersed than the original spectra; the tung tree signal is concentrated in the red edge region, the slash pine signal is located in the near-infrared band, and the bamboo willow signal is located near the green peak and the red edge band. The three vegetation types have some of the same but also different chlorophyll-sensitive parameters. Among them, REP is the maximum parameter for the tung tree, Dr is the maximum parameter for slash pine, and SDr – SDb/SDb + SDr is the maximum parameter for bamboo willow, which can provide a reference for the construction of inversion models of different vegetation chlorophyll contents.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>восстановленная почва в зоне добычи редкоземельных элементов</kwd><kwd>содержание хлорофилла</kwd><kwd>параметр спектральной характеристики</kwd><kwd>корреляционный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reclaimed land of ionic rare earth mining area</kwd><kwd>chlorophyll content</kwd><kwd>spectral characteristic parameter</kwd><kwd>correlation analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L. Xia, Geograph. Geo-Inform. Sci., 26, N 5, 37–40 (2010).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L. Xia, Geograph. 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