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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-659</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КВАНТОВО-КАСКАДНЫЕ ЛАЗЕРЫ В АТМОСФЕРНЫХ ОПТИЧЕСКИХ ЛИНИЯХ СВЯЗИ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ (Обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>QUANTUM-CASCADE LASERS IN ATMOSPHERIC OPTICAL COMMUNICATION LINES: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS (Review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамов</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramov</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117342, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 117342</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бударин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budarin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117342, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 117342</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetzov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117342, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 117342</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцов</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsov</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 117342</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lskvortsov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО НИИ “Полюс” им. М. Ф. Стельмаха</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC Polyus Research Institute of M. F. Stelmakh</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>515</fpage><lpage>539</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамов П.И., Бударин А.С., Кузнецов Е.В., Скворцов Л.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамов П.И., Бударин А.С., Кузнецов Е.В., Скворцов Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramov P.I., Budarin A.S., Kuznetzov E.V., Skvortsov L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/659">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/659</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атмосферные оптические линии связи</kwd><kwd>квантово-каскадные лазеры</kwd><kwd>атмосферная турбулентность</kwd><kwd>“закрученный” свет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atmospheric optical communication lines</kwd><kwd>free space optics (FSO)</kwd><kwd>quantum-cascade lasers</kwd><kwd>atmospheric turbulence</kwd><kwd>“twisted” light</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R. 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