<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zhps</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал прикладной спектроскопии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0514-7506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zhps-972</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>II. МОЛЕКУЛЯРНАЯ СПЕКТРОСКОПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ширина линий в спектрах протонного ЯМР, полученных для кист и абсцессов челюсти на частоте 400 МГц (англ.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Linewidths of Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Peaks Obtained for Jaw Cysts and Abscesses at 400 MHz (In Engl.)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Yilmaz</surname><given-names>U. N.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yilmaz</surname><given-names>U. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Диярбакыр</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diyarbakir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">utkunezih@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Yilmaz</surname><given-names>B. D.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yilmaz</surname><given-names>B. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Диярбакыр</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diyarbakir</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Köylü</surname><given-names>M. Z.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Köylü</surname><given-names>M. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Диярбакыр</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diyarbakir</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Дикле</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Dicle</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Yilmaz U.N., Yilmaz B.D., Köylü M.Z., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Yilmaz U.N., Yilmaz B.D., Köylü M.Z.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yilmaz U.N., Yilmaz B.D., Köylü M.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/972">https://zhps.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/972</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено сравнение ширины линий ЯМР протонов полутяжелой воды (HOD) в образцах 29 негеморрагических кист челюсти, 8 геморрагических кист и 19 абсцессов и исследована зависимость ширины линии от содержания жидкости и углов приложения радиочастотного поля (RF). Смеси для сравнения готовили путем добавления 0.05 мл каждой кисты или абсцесса к 0.95 мл D2O. Приготовлена серия смесей, содержащих различные количества образца. Измерения ЯМР всех смесей на частоте 400 МГц получены с использованием только 90° радиочастотного импульса. Средние значения ширины линий кистозных групп сильно различаются (p = 0.004). Однако наблюдается умеренная разница между средними ширинами линий для негеморрагических кист и абсцессов (p = 0.048) и геморрагических кист и абсцессов (p = 0.045). Ширина линии линейно возрастает с увеличением содержания жидкости, но уменьшается с увеличением RF. Показано, что измерения ширины линии позволяют отличить кисты от абсцессов. Концентрационная зависимость ширины линии также предполагает, что быстрый химический обмен протонов между свободными и связанными молекулами HOD способствует увеличению ширины линии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We compare the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) linewidths of semi-heavy water (HOD) proton peaks in 29 nonhemorrhagic jaw cysts, 8 hemorrhagic cysts, and 19 abscesses. We also investigate the dependence of linewidths on fluid content and radio frequency (RF) application angles. The mixtures used for comparisons were prepared by adding 0.05 mL of each cyst or abscess to 0.95 mL of D2O. A series of mixtures containing varying amounts of the sample was also prepared. NMR measurements of all mixtures at 400 MHz were acquired using only a 90° RF pulse. The mean linewidths of the cystic groups were quite different (p = 0.004) from each other. However, there was a moderate difference between the mean linewidths of nonhemorrhagic cysts and abscesses (p = 0.048) and between those of hemorrhagic cysts and abscesses (p = 0.045). The linewidth increases linearly with increasing fluid content but decreases with increasing RF application angle. In conclusion, the data suggest that linewidth measurements can distinguish cysts from abscesses. The concentration dependence of the linewidth also suggests that the rapid chemical exchange of protons between free and bound HODs contributes to the broadening of the linewidth.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ЯМР 400 МГц</kwd><kwd>киста челюсти</kwd><kwd>абсцесс челюсти</kwd><kwd>ширина линий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>400-MHz nuclear magnetic resonance</kwd><kwd>jaw cysts</kwd><kwd>jaw abscesses</kwd><kwd>linewidths</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">We thank Associate Professor Cezmi Kayan for his assistance at the NMR facility. We also thank Edanz (https://www.edanz.com/ac) for editing a draft of this manuscript.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">H. Budak, M. Z. Koylu, U. N. Yilmaz, Spectroscopy, 20, No. 4, 177–183 (2006).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">H. Budak, M. Z. Koylu, U. N. Yilmaz, Spectroscopy, 20, No. 4, 177–183 (2006).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">U. N. Yilmaz, B. D.Yilmaz, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 87, No. 5, 946–950 (2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">U. N. Yilmaz, B. D.Yilmaz, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 87, No. 5, 946–950 (2020).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">U. N. Yilmaz, F. Yaman, S. S. Atilgan, Dentomaxillofac. Radiol., 41, No. 5, 385–391 (2012).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">U. N. Yilmaz, F. Yaman, S. S. Atilgan, Dentomaxillofac. Radiol., 41, No. 5, 385–391 (2012).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Y. Li, D. Xu, E. Ozturk-Isik, J. M. Lup, A. P. Chen, D. B. Vigneron, S. J. Nelson, J. Mol. Imaging Dynam., S1:002 (2012), doi: 10.4172/2155-9937.S1-002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Y. Li, D. Xu, E. Ozturk-Isik, J. M. Lup, A. P. Chen, D. B. Vigneron, S. J. Nelson, J. Mol. Imaging Dynam., S1:002 (2012), doi: 10.4172/2155-9937.S1-002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">T. Horiguchi, T. Morita, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 13, No. 23, L631–638 (1980).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">T. Horiguchi, T. Morita, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 13, No. 23, L631–638 (1980).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">G. Mladenov, V. S. Dimitrov, Magn. Res. Chem., 39, No.11, 672–680 (2001).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">G. Mladenov, V. S. Dimitrov, Magn. Res. Chem., 39, No.11, 672–680 (2001).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D. Lennart, H. Strehlow, Z. Phys. Chem., 220, No. 5, 641–653 (2006).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D. Lennart, H. Strehlow, Z. Phys. Chem., 220, No. 5, 641–653 (2006).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">K. Chen, N. Tjandra, J. Magn. Res., 197, No. 1, 71–76 (2009).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">K. Chen, N. Tjandra, J. Magn. Res., 197, No. 1, 71–76 (2009).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. J. Wilhelm, H. H. Ong, F. W. Wehrli, Proc. ISMRM 20th Annual Meeting &amp; Exhibition, 5–11 May 2012, Melbourne, Australia, 2394 (2012).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. J. Wilhelm, H. H. Ong, F. W. Wehrli, Proc. ISMRM 20th Annual Meeting &amp; Exhibition, 5–11 May 2012, Melbourne, Australia, 2394 (2012).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Ahlner, M. Carlsson, B. H. Jonsson, P. Lundström, J. Biomol. NMR, 56, No. 3, 191–202 (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Ahlner, M. Carlsson, B. H. Jonsson, P. Lundström, J. Biomol. NMR, 56, No. 3, 191–202 (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">I. R. Klecknera, M. P. Foster, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1814, No. 8, 942–968 (2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">I. R. Klecknera, M. P. Foster, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1814, No. 8, 942–968 (2011).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">U. Sternberg, R. Witter, I. Kuprov, J. M. Lamley, A. Oss, J. R. Lewandowski, A. Samoson, J. Magn. Res., 291, 32–39 (2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">U. Sternberg, R. Witter, I. Kuprov, J. M. Lamley, A. Oss, J. R. Lewandowski, A. Samoson, J. Magn. Res., 291, 32–39 (2018).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Pandya, M. J. Howard, M. Zloh, P. A. Dalby, Pharmaceutics, 10, No. 4, E165–189 (2018), doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics10040165.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Pandya, M. J. Howard, M. Zloh, P. A. Dalby, Pharmaceutics, 10, No. 4, E165–189 (2018), doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics10040165.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Maity, R. K. Gundampati, T. K. S. Kumar, Nat. Prod. Commun., 14, No. 5, 1–17 (2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S. Maity, R. K. Gundampati, T. K. S. Kumar, Nat. Prod. Commun., 14, No. 5, 1–17 (2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. B. Siemer, K. Y. Huang, A. E. McDermott, PLoS One, 7, No. 10, e47242 (2012), doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047242.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. B. Siemer, K. Y. Huang, A. E. McDermott, PLoS One, 7, No. 10, e47242 (2012), doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047242.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C. A. Waudby, A. Ramos, L. D. Cabrita, J. Christodoulou, Sci. Rep., 6, 24826 (2016), doi: 10.1038/srep24826.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C. A. Waudby, A. Ramos, L. D. Cabrita, J. Christodoulou, Sci. Rep., 6, 24826 (2016), doi: 10.1038/srep24826.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">I. V. Sergeyev, B. Itin, R. Rogawski, L. A. Day, A. E. McDermott, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 114, No. 20, 5171–5176 (2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">I. V. Sergeyev, B. Itin, R. Rogawski, L. A. Day, A. E. McDermott, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 114, No. 20, 5171–5176 (2017).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Niklasson, R. Otten, A. Ahlner, C. Andresen, J. Schlagnitweit, K. Petzold, P. Lundström, J. Biomol. NMR, 69, No. 2, 93–99 (2017).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Niklasson, R. Otten, A. Ahlner, C. Andresen, J. Schlagnitweit, K. Petzold, P. Lundström, J. Biomol. NMR, 69, No. 2, 93–99 (2017).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Van-Quynh, S. Willson, R. G. Bryant, Biophys. J., 84, No. 1, 558–563 (2003).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Van-Quynh, S. Willson, R. G. Bryant, Biophys. J., 84, No. 1, 558–563 (2003).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Yilmaz, B. Zengin, F. S. Ulak, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 81, No. 3, 365–370 (2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Yilmaz, B. Zengin, F. S. Ulak, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 81, No. 3, 365–370 (2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Yilmaz, B. Zengin, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 80, No. 3, 335–340 (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Yilmaz, B. Zengin, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 80, No. 3, 335–340 (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">V. V. Krishnan, N. Murali, Prog. Nucl. Magn. Res. Spectrosc., 68, 41–57 (2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">V. V. Krishnan, N. Murali, Prog. Nucl. Magn. Res. Spectrosc., 68, 41–57 (2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O. Jardetzky, G. C. K. Roberts, In: NMR in Molecular Biology, Ch. IV: Time-Dependent Phenomena and Problems of Averagıng, Eds. B. Horecker, N. O. Kaplan, J. Marmur, Academic Press, Orlando, 115–142 (1981).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O. Jardetzky, G. C. K. Roberts, In: NMR in Molecular Biology, Ch. IV: Time-Dependent Phenomena and Problems of Averagıng, Eds. B. Horecker, N. O. Kaplan, J. Marmur, Academic Press, Orlando, 115–142 (1981).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Carrington, A. D. McLachlan, Introduction to Magnetic Resonance, Harper &amp; Row, New York (1967).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Carrington, A. D. McLachlan, Introduction to Magnetic Resonance, Harper &amp; Row, New York (1967).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Farmany, Acta Phys. Pol. A, 117, No. 3, 454–456 (2010).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Farmany, Acta Phys. Pol. A, 117, No. 3, 454–456 (2010).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">N. Okazawa, T. S. Sorensen, Can. J. Chem., 56, 2737–2742 (1978).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">N. Okazawa, T. S. Sorensen, Can. J. Chem., 56, 2737–2742 (1978).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">E. T. Fossel, J. M. Carr, J. McDonagh, N. Engl. J. Med., 315, No. 22, 1369–1376 (1986).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">E. T. Fossel, J. M. Carr, J. McDonagh, N. Engl. J. Med., 315, No. 22, 1369–1376 (1986).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P. Wilding, M. B. Senior, T. Inubuehl, M. L. Ludwick, Clin. Chem., 34, No. 3, 505–511 (1988).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P. Wilding, M. B. Senior, T. Inubuehl, M. L. Ludwick, Clin. Chem., 34, No. 3, 505–511 (1988).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R. G. Bryant, K. Marill, C. Blackmore, C. Francis, Mag. Res. Med., 13, No. 11, 133–144 (1990).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">R. G. Bryant, K. Marill, C. Blackmore, C. Francis, Mag. Res. Med., 13, No. 11, 133–144 (1990).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P. J. Foxall, R. G. Price, J. K. Jones, G. H. Neild, F. D. Thompson, J. K. Nicholson, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1138, No. 4, 305–314 (1992).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P. J. Foxall, R. G. Price, J. K. Jones, G. H. Neild, F. D. Thompson, J. K. Nicholson, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1138, No. 4, 305–314 (1992).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
