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Anti-reflection coating based on mullite for silicon solar cells

Abstract

Antireflection coatings (ARCS) increase the absorption of light and, therefore, a conversion efficiency of solar cells. Mullite was chosen as the ARC material for a silicon (Si) solar cell, the synthesis of which was carried out by melting a charge consisting of a mixture of Al2O3 and SiO2 at a component concentration of 75 and 25 wt.%, respectively. It has been established that the integral reflection (RS) of ARCS based on mullite is about 6.0 times less than for silicon and about 2.5 times less than RS of the coating based on silicon nitride. The electric characteristics measured by the solar simulator before and after vacuum deposition of the mullite film with thickness of 80—85 nm on the solar cell samples showed the increase of short-circuit current up to 49.5% and the rise of efficiency up to 6.8%.

About the Authors

S. X. Suleymanov
Materials Science Institute of SPA “Physics – Sun” of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan

Tashkent



V. F. Gremenok
Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Materials Science; Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelecrtonics
Belarus

Minsk



A. V. Stanchik
Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Materials Science; Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelecrtonics
Belarus

Minsk



V. V. Khoroshko
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelecrtonics
Belarus

Minsk



V. G. Dyskin
Materials Science Institute of SPA “Physics – Sun” of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan

Tashkent



M. U. Djanklich
Materials Science Institute of SPA “Physics – Sun” of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan

Tashkent



N. A. Kulagina
Materials Science Institute of SPA “Physics – Sun” of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan

Tashkent



U. B. Hamdamov
Materials Science Institute of SPA “Physics – Sun” of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Russian Federation

Tashkent



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Review

For citations:


Suleymanov S.X., Gremenok V.F., Stanchik A.V., Khoroshko V.V., Dyskin V.G., Djanklich M.U., Kulagina N.A., Hamdamov U.B. Anti-reflection coating based on mullite for silicon solar cells. Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii. 2024;91(6):905-909. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 0514-7506 (Print)