THERMOCHROMISM OF CORROLE SOLUTIONS IN ETHANOL
Abstract
The temperature dependence of the electronic absorption spectra of the 5,10,15-triarylcorrole family solutions in ethanol was studied in the temperature range 288—328 K. Corrole molecules in ethanol was found to be as a mixture of the free base and deprotonated forms, with their proportion determined by donating-accepting properties of peripheral substituents. It was established that temperature rise leads to the deprotonation of the free base molecules. Deprotonation process is governed by Van’t Hoff equation with activation energy Еа = 2.0 kcal/mol, which was found to be the same for all the studied compounds within the experimental error. It was supposed that temperature influences deprotonation indirectly, by adjusting the dielectric constant of ethanol. Decrease in the dielectric constant with temperature rise shifts the acidbase equilibrium to the formation of the deprotonated form.
About the Authors
Y. H. AjeebLebanon
Beirut, PO Box 14-695, Lebanon;
13а Sverdlov Str., Minsk, 220006, Belarus
A. A. Minchenya
Belarus
13а Sverdlov Str., Minsk, 220006
P. G. Klimovich
Belarus
13а Sverdlov Str., Minsk, 220006
W. Maes
Belgium
Diepenbeek, B-3590
M. M. Kruk
Belarus
13а Sverdlov Str., Minsk, 220006
References
1. H. R. Harrison, O. J. R. Hodder, D. C. Hodgkin. J. Chem. Soc. (B) (1971) 640—645
2. W. J. D. Beenken, M. Presselt, T. H. Ngo, W. Dehaen, W. Maes, M. M. Kruk. J. Phys. Chem. A, 118 (2014) 862—871
3. Д. В. Кленицкий, Н. Н. Крук. Тр. БГТУ: Химия, технол. органич. веществ и биотехнол., 177 (2015) 24—28 [D. V. Klenitsky, M. M. Kruk. Trudy BGTU [Proc. Belarusian State Technological University (BSTU)] N 4, Chem., Technol. Org. Subst. Biotechnol., 177 (2015) 20—23]
4. M. M. Kruk, D. V. Klenitsky, W. Maes. Macroheterocycles, 12 (2019) 58—67
5. J. Takeda, M. Sato. Chem. Lett., 11 (1995) 971—972
6. M. Roucan, M. Kielmann, S. J. Connon, S. S. R. Bernhard, M. O. Senge. Chem. Commun., 54 (2018) 26—29
7. M. Kielmann, M. O. Senge. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 58 (2019) 418—441
8. M. M. Kruk, T. H. Ngo, V. A. Savva, A. S. Starukhin, W. Dehaen, W. Maes. J. Phys. Chem. A, 116 (2012) 10704—10711
9. M. M. Kruk, W. Maes, R. Paolesse. Abstr. 10 th Int. Сonf. ICPP-10, Munich, Germany, July 1–7 (2018) 138
10. M. M. Kruk, W. Maes, R. Paolesse. Abstr. Int. Workshop on Photochemistry of Organic Molecules Dedicated to the 85 th Anniversary of Academician G. P. Gurinovich, September 18–20, Minsk, Belarus (2018) 43
11. M. J. Kamlet, R. W. Taft. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 98 (1976) 377—383
12. R. W. Taft, M. J. Kamlet. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 98 (1976) 2886—2894
13. W. Maes, T. H. Ngo, J. Vanderhaeghen, W. Dehaen. Org. Lett., 9 (2007) 3165—3168
14. Yu. B. Ivanova, V. A. Savva, N. Zh. Mamardashvili, A. S. Starukhin, T. H. Ngo, W. Dehaen, W. Maes, M. M. Kruk. J. Phys. Chem. A, 116 (2012) 10683—10694
15. M. Meot-Ner, A. D. Adler. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 97 (1975) 5107—5111
16. Yu. B. Ivanova, S. G. Pukhoovskaya, N. Zh. Mamardashvili, O. I. Koifman, M. M. Kruk. J. Mol. Liq., 275 (2019) 491—498
17. А. Гордон, Р. Форд. Спутник химика, пер. с англ., Москва, Мир (1976)
18. Ю. Х. Аджиб, Т. Б. Карлович, Л. Л. Гладков, В. Маес, Н. Н. Крук. Журн. прикл. спектр., 86, № 3 (2019) 353—359 [Y. H. Ajeeb, T. B. Karlovich, L. L. Gladkov, W. Maes, M. M. Kruk. J. Appl. Spectr., 86 (2019) 389—395]
19. K. Райхардт. Растворители и эффекты среды в органической химии, пер. с англ., Москва, Мир (1991)
20. Физическая химия. Кн. 2. Электрохимия. Химическая кинетика и катализ: учебник для вузов, под ред. К. С. Краснова, 3-е изд., испр., Москва, Высш. шк. (2001)
21. G. Akerlöf. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 54 (1932) 4125—4139
22. C. Kalodas, G. Hefter, Y. Marcus. Chem. Rev., 100 (2000) 819—852
Review
For citations:
Ajeeb Y.H., Minchenya A.A., Klimovich P.G., Maes W., Kruk M.M. THERMOCHROMISM OF CORROLE SOLUTIONS IN ETHANOL. Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii. 2019;86(5):697-704. (In Russ.)