

Formation of Narrow-Band N-Type Optical Resonance in Vapors of Potassium Atoms
https://doi.org/10.47612/0514-7506-2022-89-1-17-23
Abstract
An N-type optical resonance formed in the Ʌ-system of potassium atoms (D1 lines) using two CW narrow-band lasers, a spectroscopic cell with a length of 1.5 cm which contains vapors of potassium atoms, and a buffer neon gas with a partial pressure of 20 Torr has been investigated. It is shown that the N-type resonance splits into three equidistant components in a longitudinal magnetic field. A comparison of the N-type resonance parameters formed in the vapors of cesium and rubidium atoms has been presented. It is found that when the N-type resonance is formed, the initial and final levels are the lower ground levels Fg = 1, 2.
About the Author
A. SargsyanArmenia
Ashtarak
References
1. K.-J. Boller, A. Imamoğlu, S. E. Harris. Phys. Rev. Lett., 66 (1991) 2593—2596.
2. L. V. Hau, S. E. Harris, Z. Dutton, C. H. Behroozi. Nature, 397 (1999) 594—598.
3. M. Fleischhauer, M. D. Lukin. Phys. Rev. Lett., 84 (2000) 5094—5097.
4. S. Brandt, A. Nagel, R. Wynands, D. Meschede. Phys. Rev. A, 56 (1997) R1063—R1066.
5. M. Fleischhauer, A. Imamoglu, J. P. Marangos. Rev. Mod. Phys., 77 (2005) 633.
6. V. Walther, P. Grünwald, T. Pohl. Phys. Rev. Lett., 125 (2020) 173601.
7. A. S. Zibrov, C. Y. Ye, Y. V. Rostovtsev, A. B. Matsko, M. O. Scully. Phys. Rev. A, 65 (2002) 043817.
8. C. Hancox, M. Hohensee, M. Crescimanno, D. F. Phillips, R. L. Walsworth. Opt. Lett., 33 (2008) 1536—1538.
9. A. Sargsyan, R. Mirzoyan, A. Papoyan, D. Sarkisyan. Opt. Lett., 37 (2012) 4871—4873.
10. D. Slavov, A. Sargsyan, D. Sarkisyan, R. Mirzoyan, A. Krasteva, A. D. Wilson-Gordon, S. Cartaleva. J. Phys. B, 47 (2014) 035001.
11. N. Hayashi, R. Sugizono, K. Harimaya, K.Shijo, K. Tsubota, M. Mitsunaga. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 32 (2015) 1754—1760.
12. A. Krasteva, P. N. Gosh, S. Gateva, S. Tsvetkov, D. Sarkisyan, A. Sargsyan, T. Vartanyan, S. Cartaleva. Phys. Scr., 95 (2020) 015404.
13. W. Happer. Rev. Mod. Phys., 44 (1972) 169.
14. В. С. Летохов, В. П. Чаботаев. Нелинейная лазерная спектроскопия сверхвысокого разрешения, Наука, Москва (1990).
15. V. V. Vassiliev, S. A. Zibrov, V. L. Velichansky. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 77 (2006) 013102.
16. D. Bloch, M. Ducloy, N. Senkov, V. L. Velichansky, V. Yudin. Laser Phys., 6 (1996) 670.
17. А. Саргсян, Р. Мирзоян, Д. Саркисян. ЖЭТФ, 142 (2012) 873.
18. A. Sargsyan, C. Leroy, Y. Pashayan-Leroy, R. Mirzoyan, A. Papoyan, D. Sarkisyan. Appl. Phys. B105 (2011) 767.
19. А. Саргсян, П. А. Петров, Т. А. Вартанян, Д. Саркисян. Опт. и спектр., 120 (2016) 339.
20. А. Саргсян, А. Амирян, К. Леруа, Т. А. Вартанян, Д. Саркисян. Опт. и спектр., 123 (2017) 124.
21. A. Sargsyan, A. Amiryan, Y. Pashanyan-Leroy, C. Leroy, A. Papoyan, D. Sarkisyan. Opt. Lett., 44 (2019) 5533.
22. G. A. Pitz, A. J. Sandoval, T. B. Tafoya, W. L. Klennert, D. A. Hostutler. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf., 140 (2014) 18—29.
23. A. M. Badalyan, B. A. Glushko, A. A. Dabagyan, M. E. Movsesyan. J. Appl. Spectr., 45 (1986) 899—904.
24. A. Sargsyan, A. Papoyan, A. Sarkisyan, Yu. Malakyan, G. Grigoryan, D. Sarkisyan, Y. Pashayan-Leroy, C. Leroy. Arm. J. Phys., 2, N 2 (2009) 84—94.
25. D. Sarkisyan, A. Sargsyan, A. D. Wilson-Gordon, S. Cartaleva. Proc. SPIE, 9447 (2015) 944707.
26. A. Sargsyan, A. Tonoyan, G. Hakhumyan, C. Leroy, Y. Pashayan-Leroy, D. Sarkisyan. Europhys. Lett., 110 (2015) 23001.
27. А. Саргсян, А. С. Саркисян, А. Тоноян, Д. Саркисян. Журн. прикл. спектр., 88 (2021) 865—871.
Review
For citations:
Sargsyan A. Formation of Narrow-Band N-Type Optical Resonance in Vapors of Potassium Atoms. Zhurnal Prikladnoii Spektroskopii. 2022;89(1):17-23. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47612/0514-7506-2022-89-1-17-23